Video-assisted thoracic surgery and thoracic empyema

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Video-assisted thoracic surgery for fibropurulent thoracic empyema: a bridge to open thoracic surgery.

BACKGROUND Thoracic empyema remains a serious problem. OBJECTIVE We evaluated the feasibility and efficacy of video-assisted thoracic surgery (VATS) for fibropurulent thoracic empyema. PATIENTS AND METHODS Twenty-six consecutive patients with thoracic empyema resistant to medical therapy were treated by VATS from 1997 to 2006. The presence of pleural adhesion was not a contraindication. Pat...

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Comparison of Video-Assisted Thoracoscopic Surgery and Intrapleural Urokinase as an Initial Treatment for Parapneumonic Effusion and Thoracic Empyema

Introduction: The treatment of complicated parapneumonic effusion (PPE) and thoracic empyema (TE) is controversial; and the choice of treatment after confirming the failure of simple drainage remains unclear. The purpose of this study was to compare the outcomes of intrapleural urokinase (UK) administration and video-assisted thoracoscopic surgery (VATS) as initial treatment options for PPE and...

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Early video-assisted thoracic surgery in the management of empyema.

OBJECTIVE The appropriate timing, as well as the type of intervention, for the treatment of empyema in children is controversial. The advent of video-assisted thoracic surgery (VATS) has changed the way we treat these children. Therefore, we reviewed our experience with the early use of VATS in the treatment of empyema and formulated a treatment algorithm. METHODS We retrospectively reviewed ...

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Video-assisted thoracic surgery in the treatment of posttraumatic empyema.

BACKGROUND Video-assisted thoracic surgery (VATS) appears to be replacing open thoracotomy for the treatment of posttraumatic thoracic complications. OBJECTIVE To compare operative times, complication rates, and outcomes in patients who underwent VATS vs open thoracotomy. DESIGN Retrospective review. SETTING University hospital, level I trauma center. PATIENTS Trauma patients who betwee...

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Video-assisted thoracic surgery complications

Video-assisted thoracic surgery (VATS) is a miniinvasive technique commonly applied worldwide. Indications for VATS are very broad and include the diagnosis of mediastinal, lung and pleural diseases, as well as large resection procedures such as pneumonectomy. The most frequent complication is prolonged postoperative air leak. The other significant complications are bleeding, infections, postop...

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ژورنال

عنوان ژورنال: Lung India

سال: 2011

ISSN: 0970-2113

DOI: 10.4103/0970-2113.76315